Latitude Longitude to UTM Converter

Enter decimal or DMS coordinates — GPSwitch converts to UTM zone, easting and northing in WGS84.

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Why convert lat/long to UTM?

UTM uses metres as its unit, making it ideal for measuring distances and areas on the ground. A difference of 1000 in easting equals exactly 1 km — something not true for decimal degrees, which vary in ground distance by latitude. GIS software, surveying instruments, and military maps routinely use UTM.

Understanding the UTM output

A UTM coordinate has three components:

Example for the Eiffel Tower: 31U 448251 5412678

Datum note

GPSwitch assumes WGS84 input and produces WGS84 UTM output — the standard datum for GPS. If you are working with legacy data in NAD27 or ED50, apply a datum transformation before using this tool.

Use cases

Frequently Asked Questions

How does GPSwitch determine the UTM zone automatically?

The UTM zone is calculated directly from the longitude: zone = floor((longitude + 180) / 6) + 1. The zone letter (latitude band) is determined from the latitude range. GPSwitch calculates both automatically.

Can I convert a list of lat/long points to UTM?

The converter handles one coordinate at a time with instant display. For multiple conversions, use a free GPSwitch account — your history is stored and you can copy results individually.

What is the difference between UTM and MGRS?

MGRS (Military Grid Reference System) is built on top of UTM. MGRS adds a 100,000-metre square identifier and expresses the coordinate as a single compact string. UTM keeps easting and northing as separate metre values. GPSwitch converts to both simultaneously.

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